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© Data Spain Maps
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| Baix Vinalopo |
El Baix Vinalopó,
a district situated just south of Alicante has
some fantastic stretches of coast. Santa
Pola is the urban centre on the coast
and most of its beaches are next to tourist developments
with hotels, shops and amenities. The area also
includes Elche, a thriving city
with a rich history. The towns inland are largely
industrial, shoes being produced in Elche and
carpets in the town of Crevillente. The region
is unique in that it has the largest grove of
date palms in Europe. |
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Elche/ Elx
The capital of the Baix Vinalopó, Elche
is famous for its forest of date palms, three
hundred thousand of which surround the city, originally
planted by the Moors in the Tenth Century. The
city was built on the banks of the Vinalopó
River and a dam was built at Elche in
1632 to allow irrigation in the surrounding farmlands.
Elche is a thriving city with a rich history.
Spain’s most famous piece of ancient art,
the stone bust of an Iberian priestess known as
Dama d’Elx dating from 5B.C. was found nearby.
It is now on display at the National Museum of
Archaeology in Madrid. Greek, Roman and Moorish
artifacts have also been found in the area. The
old city has a number of buildings worthy of interest
including the Altamira Palace, the Basilica of
Santa Maria, the Moorish fortress and the Moorish
baths. All over the city are buildings with elaborate
stonework as well as numerous statues and monuments.
The best views of the city can be taken in from
the banks of the Vinalopó.
Elche’s palm trees, prominent on her streets,
give the city an exotic flavour. In the Huerto
del Cura – the Priest’s Garden –
stands an unusual palm known as the Imperial Palm,
notable for its seven arms. A miniature train
ride can be taken through the palm grove that
surrounds the city. Around Elche is a large agricultural
area where farmhouses and bungalows are scattered
amongst cultivated land. An important nature reserve
at the Laguna del Fondo, is a few kilometres from
Elche.
Elche is famous for its mystery play, El Misteri
d’Elx, that takes place each 14th and 15th
of August and attracts a number of visitors to
the city. The play is performed in the basilica
of Santa Maria and is supposed to have been performed
every year since the thirteenth century. The drama
tells the story of the death, assumption and coronation
of the Virgin Mary and is performed by local amateur
men and boys.
Elche is the third largest city in the Valencia
region with a population of 300,000. It has all
the amenities you would expect to find in a large
city.
There is a British school in Elche.
A street market is held on Monday and Saturday
and on Sundays there is a craft market on the
Plaza de Raval.
Rio Safari park on the Elche-Santa Pola road is
a great place to take the kids, with various animals,
dolphin displays, swimming pools and water slides.
Elche is 23km from Alicante and 12km from the
airport, connected by the N340.
There is a national RENFE railway station at Elche
with good connections to Alicante and the rest
of Spain.
The coast is a 20 minute drive from Elche.
El Plantio Golf Club is a fifteen
minute drive away. |
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Santa Pola
Santa Pola is a popular tourist town on a calm
bay, protected from the wind by a headland. It
is a fishing port and in days gone by, Santa Pola
had one of the biggest fishing fleets of the entire
Mediterranean. The salt flats nearby meant that
the town used to be an important producer of salt.
Today, thousands of tourists flock to Santa Pola’s
15km of beaches to relax in the sun or participate
in a variety of water sports at the well organized
marina. The Santa Pola Nautical club is particularly
good. The town has a series of wide sandy beaches
and several secluded coves, one of which is a
naturist beach. The Gran Playa
is the most popular beach. An impressive 16th
Century castle lies in the centre of the town,
it is now used as a museum. The Plaza del Calvario,
in one of the higher areas of the town, offers
gorgeous panoramic views of the area. Between
the 1st and 8th of September, the town comes to
life with street parades when the fiesta in honour
of La Virgen de Loreto is held.
The Cabo de Santa Pola, the headland
next to Santa Pola is a nature reserve that is
formed from fossilized coral reef, rising to 100
metres above the sea. A number of migratory birds
including albatross and heron spend winter in
the reserve, attracted by the salt flats. Due
to its height, paragliding and hang gliding are
practiced on the Cabo.
About 4km offshore from Santa Pola is the island
of Tabarca, the waters that surround
the island and its islets have been designated
a marine sanctuary. Tabarca is inhabited but the
island is mostly covered in dense prickly pear
scrub.
There are plenty of restaurants (serving excellent
fresh seafood), hotels, bars and shops. Santa
Pola has a lively nightlife scene during the summer.
Daily markets sell freshly caught fish, from fresh
off the boats.
The rastra (the flea market) held on Saturdays
is a must for bargain hunters.
Santa Pola is within easy reach of Alicante airport,
situated just 8km away on the main N332 coastal
road. The city of Alicante is 18km away.
El Plantio Golf Club is just past the airport,
10km away. |
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Crevillente
Crevillente was an important city in the past
because of its production of esparto grass mats.
These mats, known as “Spanish carpets”
by the French, were an important export. In the
19th Century, the export of esparto slumped and
the town was forced to manufacture other goods,
naturally it turned to carpets and tapestries.
Crevillente is an industrial town with many unattractive
carpet factories, but the old centre is picturesque,
with flat-roofed Moorish houses adjacent to gardens
of sub-tropical plants. Next to the church is
the Museo Municipal Mariano Benlliure with its
collection of works by the modern sculptor Mariano
Benliure. Representations of his sculptures often
feature in processions and fiestas in the town.
Semana Santa, the Easter celebrations are celebrated
with much gusto in Crevillente.
Near to Crevillente are the Sierra de
Crevillente, the haunt of Jaume, a legendary
bearded bandit in the style of Robin Hood, who
was later executed in Murcia. The mountain range
rises to over 2,700 feet from the coastal plain.
The San Cayetano natural park
is within the mountains, its extensive pine forests
providing an important habitat for a number of
species of fauna.
The Laguna del Hondo is another
important ecological area located on the plains
near to Crevillente. Various migratory birds use
the area as a stopping point on their way to Africa,
including Flamingos and Imperial Herons.
The town has a number of international restaurants
as well as cafes and bars.
Crevillente is on the Alicante-Murcia railway.
Situated on the N340 and near to the A7 motorway,
Crevillente is easily accessible from Alicante,
the airport is 25km away.
The large urban centre of Elche is 18km from Crevillente.
Albatera Golf and Country Club is 8km away. |
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| Towns and villages |
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| Santa Pola |
| Crevillent |
| Elche |
| Bigastro |
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