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© Data Spain Maps
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| Sierra Maria - Los Velez |
The Los Vélez area of Almería lies
off the beaten track in the far north of the province.
The Sierra María-Los Vélez
nature park, with its landscape of mountains and
pine forests, makes for excellent walking and
off-trail biking expeditions, aside from harbouring
a unique wildlife. This is one of the few places
in southern Spain where you can spot squirrels,
for instance. It is also home to the threatened
European tortoise and the reintroduction of the
impressive Griffon vulture, in an ambitious plan
to repopulate the sierras with these high-flying
birds. |
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| Vélez Rubio
is surrounded by sierras, olive groves and fields
of cereal. Here there is a magnificent Baroque
church, the largest in the province, La Encarnacíon
on the plaza of the same name. Inside there is
a magnificent 20 metre high carved wood retablo
(altar). Very close to the town are the Cueva
de los Letreros in which are prehistoric cave
with red and brown sketches of human figures,
animals, birds and astrological signs that date
back to 400 BC. Also here is the Indalo, whose
outstretched arms holding aloft an arch, it perhaps
had some magical significance, or maybe was simply
a marker indicating which tribe lived in this
territory. It is now one of the most popular logos
in Spain. The symbol, which appears in other Neolithic
sites of eastern Andalusia, was adopted in the
1960s as an emblem by an avant-garde artistic
movement in Mojacar, on the Almeria coast and
has now become a symbol for the province of Almería. |
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Vélez Blanco
nestles at the foot of a rocky outcrop north of
Vélez Rubio it has a picturesque former
Muslim quarter, the Barrio de la Morería
and is crowned by an impressive 16th Century castle,
an extension of the original Moorish Alcazaba.
Further paintings can be found at La Cueva del
Gabar to the north of the pueblo. Viewed from
a distance the Sierra María-Los Vélez,
with its sheer mountain slopes gouged by centuries
of rain and wind, holds little indication of the
treasures it conceals. Yet this 54,000-acre area,
now protected as a nature park, has many surprises
for the visitor, including a rural lifestyle long
disappeared from other parts of Spain. Here, goatherds
still spend the night under the stars as they
guard their flocks, families bake their daily
bread in the communal oven, and day-to-day business
is carried on at an unhurried, human pace.
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| Towns and villages |
| Chirivel |
| Maria |
| Velez Blanco |
| Velez Rubio |
| Chirivel |
| Oria |
| Partaloa |
| Taberno |
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