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© Data Spain Maps
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| Costa Tropical and the Lecrin
Valley |
The Costa Tropical is the name
given to the province of Granada’s 60
kilometre of coastline; much of it is very tranquil
with attractive towns, and panoramic stretch
of coast.
El Valle de Lecrín
from the coast to Granada, located on the southwestern
slopes of the Sierra Nevada among deep ravines
and mountain scenery. The physical layout of
the valley stretches from the peaks of Cerro
del Caballo (3,050 metres) to gentle rolling
hills. There are a variety of villages large
and small scattered among the hillsides rich
with vines, cherry, almonds and olive groves.
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Albondón
can be found on the south face of the Sierra
de la Contraviesa mountain range descending
towards the Mediterranean coast in the lower
region of the Alpujarra. The mild subtropical
climate is perfect for growing almonds and vines
that produce a very popular local wine, which
make it the wine capital of the area. The whitewashed
village stands out against the permanent green
of the landscape. The old town has many remains
of Moorish architecture as well as the inherited
narrow streets.
Albuñol lies in a valley
at the foot of Las Yeseras, close to the Mediterranean
coast. It is also gifted with a mild sub-tropical
climate giving perfect conditions for cultivating
figs and the vines that produce the local wine.
The southern end of this village ends on the
Costa Tropical and along to its important coastal
extension of La Rábita, which is enclosed
in a rocky creek with a small beach and fishing
fleet. |
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| Castell de Ferro
lies in the municipality of Gualchos
and also enjoys a mild subtropical climate with
the gentle breeze, clear sky and the tranquil
sea of the south Mediterranean, From its historical
past, it preserves remnants of its roots as a
fishing village. It is quite sheltered and the
remains of an atalaya (watchtower) stands on the
hilltop dominating the scenery.
Carchuna and Calahonda
are two villages in the Motril
area. Carchuna has a wide beach and clear waters
and lies at the foot of the mountain range of
the same name. The castle built in 1783 by Charles
III dominates the pueblo; there is also a site
with Prehistoric paintings of the Neolithic
and Bronze Ages. Calahonda (deep cove) lies
at the other end of the bay protected from the
east winds by a massive rock wall, the waters
are very deep hence the name of the pueblo.
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| Motril protected
by the Sierra de Lújar,
is considered the capital of the Tropical
Coast, a natural outlet for the products
of la Alpujarra and the Valle
de Lecrín. It enjoys a mild subtropical
climate supporting the growth of sugar cane and
tropical fruits, which are grown in the rich and
fertile plain that opens up to the Mediterranean.
The city has a lively port, lovely beaches with
numerous watersports and fishing and golf course. |
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| Salobreña
is a white town tumbling down the Gran Peñon
(large rock) crowned by the ruined shell of a
ruined Moorish castle surrounded by a sea of sugar
cane fields and tropical fruits contrasting with
the intense blue of the Mediterranean. The town
centre is made up of several neighbourhoods built
within the town walls during the Middle Ages;
Albaycín, de la Loma, el Brocal and la
Fuente are still maintained in their original
Mediaeval layout of labyrinths, winding streets,
passageways, arches and geranium covered windows.
Salobreña boasts many
beautiful coves hidden among the cliffs, tropical
gardens with tropical bird life and many watersports
and activities. Almuñécar
is Granada’s main seaside resort and retains
much of its historical beauty. It lies at the
westernmost end of the Costa Tropical at the
foot of the wide Valle del Río
Verde. Originally called Sexi, when
founded by the Phoenicians who were attracted
by the abundance of fish and minerals. Under
Roman control it was fortified and became one
of the most important commercial colonies along
the coast. A 4th Century fish-salting plant,
stretches of Roman Aqueduct and a Phoenician
acropolis are amongst some of the sights not
to be missed. From its Arab past, there is a
castle built on the remains of a Roman fort
and surrounding the castle a Botanic Garden
possessing a large collection of subtropical
plants and the aviary with a large collection
of tropical birds.
Along the coastline are small coves set amongst
steep cliffs, alternating with wide beaches,
26 beaches make up the coastline of Almuñécar,
many of which are close to the town itself.
The sea is clear and transparent making it popular
for sub aqua sports as well as sailing and water
skiing. Padul lies between
the west face of the Sierra Nevada
and to the south, the Sierra de Los
Guájares, in the Natural Parque
de Sierra Nevada. It has a microclimate due
to its sheltered position in the valley and
is surrounded by vineyards, olive groves, cherry
and almond trees.
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| Dúrcal
lies on the southwest face of the Natural Parque
de Sierra Nevada, it is rich with orange and lemon
orchards and sugar cane. With Dúrcal
always being a convenient place to stop
between Granada and the coast, the 19th century
saw the construction of two significant engineering
projects in transportation. One being a 38-kilometre
long cableway that transported local goods to
the harbour in Motril. Unfortunately
this was dismantled in 1958. The other is the
iron bridge, which has been used by the railway.
Lecrín named after
the valley it lies in set amidst orange, lemon
and olive groves. The municipality of Lecrín
and together with other villages forms a part
of the Natural Parque de Sierra Nevada. This
municipality was formed in 1967 with the voluntary
union of Acequias, Chite,
Talará, Murchas
and Mondújar and in
1973 of Béznar. After
the expulsion of the moors the central part
of this valley was left virtually uninhabited.
However, the Moors did leave behind them a wealth
of monuments, flourmills, ancient castles and
simple farmhouses that are scattered in this
area. |
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Guájar-Alto,
Guájar-Faragüit
and Guájar-Fondón
make up the municipality of Los Guájares,
which lies in the Guájares
mountain range. They lie in a narrow valley
winding among orange and chirimoya (custard
apple) trees, old water deposits and beautiful
ravines. Guájar-Alto
sits at the highest spot on the mountain, the
last point on the road that links these three
hidden away villages with their steep narrow
streets. Guájar-Faragüit
is the administrative head of the three with
the Ayuntamiento (town hall) and municipal services
being located here. Guájar-Fondón
is the lowest of the three surrounded by olive
and almond trees and watered by the Río
de la Toba.
Veléz de Benaudalla
lies on the banks of river Guadalfeo
where it flows after descending from the Alpujarra
between the Sierra de Lújar
and the Sierra de Guájares.
This village retains much of its Moorish past
with its Nasrid Gardens that are a subtle combination
of water, trees and garden flowers.
Lújar lies in the Sierra
de Lújar which is situated to
the north of the Cabo Sacratif
and Calahonda, its landscape
is made up of corcho (cork), madronas (arbutus
or strawberry tree) and pino (pine) trees are
plentiful. It is a small village reached by
a picturesque route along the ridge of the Sierra
de Carchuna. The village is surrounded
by numerous trails and is popular for trekking
and mountain biking to the highest point of
the sierra of 1870 metres.
Rubite is a small village
close to the Mediterranean and Costa Topical,
it lies in the Sierra de la Contraviesa
in the Lower Alpujarra. The mild subtropical
climate is favourable for growing figs and raisins;
the vineyards produce popular local wines and
liquors.
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| Towns and villages |
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| Albondon |
| Albunol |
| Albunuelas |
| Almunecar |
| Carchuna |
| Castell de Ferro |
| Conchar |
| Cozvijar |
| Durcal |
| El Pinar |
| Gualchos |
| Niguelas |
| Guajar Alto |
| Guajar Faraguit |
| Guajar Fondon |
| Itrabo |
| Izbor |
| Jete |
| Lecrin |
| Lenteji |
| Lujar |
| Melegis |
| Motril |
| Molvizar |
| Otivar |
| Padul |
| Pinos del Valle |
| Polopos |
| Restebal |
| Rubite |
| Saleres |
| Salobrena |
| Sorvillan |
| Velez de Benaudalla |
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